[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1k85a8q3h28p9":3},{"data":4,"error":11},{"id":5,"documentId":6,"heading":7,"body":8,"slug":9,"name":10,"name_ar":11,"proprietary_name":11,"non_proprietary_name":11,"is_proprietary":11,"active_ingredient":11,"administration_route":11,"available_strength":11,"dosage_form":11,"dose_schedule":11,"drug_unit":11,"is_available_generically":11,"mechanism_of_action":11,"overdosage":11,"warning":11,"species":12,"citations":13,"dose_schedules":40,"available_strengths":85,"label_statements":92,"drug_classes":133,"specialties":134,"medical_conditions":135,"animal_species":142},2373,"j1uhrhga2rswcf3paqy26rn3","كبريتات المغنيسيوم","يذكر فصل التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم لدى الأبقار والأغنام في دليل MSD البيطري أن المعالجة بكبريتات المغنيسيوم (magnesium sulfate) عن طريق الحقن خارج الجهاز الهضمي تؤدي إلى تعافٍ سريع، وأن تدعيم العلف بأكسيد المغنيسيوم على سطح القش قد يمنع هذه الحالة. يذكر فصل المسهلات والملينات المستعملة في الحيوانات وحيدة المعدة في دليل MSD البيطري أن أملاح المغنيسيوم تُعطى كثيراً عن طريق الفم بوصفها مسهلات ملحية.\n\n## ما هو الدواء وإلى أي صنف ينتمي\n\nيصف دليل MSD البيطري المسهلات عالية الأسموزية بأنها ضعيفة الامتصاص من الجهاز الهضمي وتسحب السوائل إلى الأمعاء بالنضح الأسموزي. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن أملاح المغنيسيوم وأملاح الصوديوم والكحولات السكرية من أمثلة المسهلات عالية الأسموزية.\n\n## الاستعمالات البيطرية\n\nيذكر فصل الشلل الولادي لدى الأبقار في دليل MSD البيطري أن كبريتات المغنيسيوم من الأملاح الأنيونية التي تُضاف عند إعداد العلائق المحمِّضة للأبقار قبل الولادة. يذكر فصل التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم لدى الأبقار والأغنام في دليل MSD البيطري أن أغلب أملاح المغنيسيوم غير مستساغة.\n\n## الأنواع الحيوانية\n\nيصف فصل التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم لدى الأبقار والأغنام في دليل MSD البيطري التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم بأنه اضطراب عصبي حاد سببه قلة المغنيسيوم في الغذاء، ويصيب عادة الأبقار الحلوب التي ترعى مراعي خضراء أو محاصيل حبوب. يذكر فصل التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم لدى الأبقار والأغنام في دليل MSD البيطري أن التربة العالية بطبيعتها بالبوتاسيوم، والتربة المسمّدة بالبوتاس والنيتروجين مثل سماد الدواجن، مناطق عالية الخطورة لهذا التكزز. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن التكزز الناجم عن نقص المغنيسيوم يظهر في العجول التي يتراوح عمرها بين شهرين وأربعة أشهر وتُغذى بالحليب وحده، وفي عجول أصغر سناً مصابة بإسهال مزمن أثناء التغذية ببديل الحليب.","magnesium-sulfate","magnesium sulfate",null,[],[14,20,27,34,37],{"source":15,"licence":16,"source_url":17,"harvested_by":18,"retrieved_at":19},"FDA Green Book","US public domain","https:\u002F\u002Fanimaldrugsatfda.fda.gov\u002Fadafda\u002Fapp\u002Fsearch\u002Fpublic\u002FingredientsInformationExcel\u002FSection2ActiveIngredients","load-reference-corpus.cjs","2026-09-07",{"claims":21,"source":22,"licence":23,"source_url":24,"harvested_by":25,"retrieved_at":26},"Arabic name (heading)","bAItari term layer and label review (model-written, reviewer-confirmed)","original Arabic name","https:\u002F\u002Fbaitari.vet\u002Fdrugs\u002Fmagnesium-sulfate","apply-label-arabic.cjs label-core-2026-10-23","2026-10-23",{"claims":28,"source":29,"licence":30,"source_url":31,"harvested_by":32,"retrieved_at":33},"Arabic article (body)","MSD Veterinary Manual, Hypomagnesemic Tetany in Cattle and Sheep (Grass Tetany, Grass Staggers)","facts cited; the Arabic article is original text","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.msdvetmanual.com\u002Fmetabolic-disorders\u002Fdisorders-of-magnesium-metabolism\u002Fhypomagnesemic-tetany-in-cattle-and-sheep","apply-chain-articles.cjs","2026-11-04",{"claims":28,"source":35,"licence":30,"source_url":36,"harvested_by":32,"retrieved_at":33},"MSD Veterinary Manual, Cathartic and Laxative Drugs Used in Monogastric Animals","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.msdvetmanual.com\u002Fpharmacology\u002Fsystemic-pharmacotherapeutics-of-the-digestive-system\u002Fcathartic-and-laxative-drugs-used-in-monogastric-animals",{"claims":28,"source":38,"licence":30,"source_url":39,"harvested_by":32,"retrieved_at":33},"MSD Veterinary Manual, Parturient Paresis in Cows (Milk Fever, Hypocalcemia)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.msdvetmanual.com\u002Fmetabolic-disorders\u002Fdisorders-of-calcium-metabolism\u002Fparturient-paresis-in-cows",[41,48,52,57,61,65,70,74,78,82],{"id":42,"dose_text":43,"species":44,"administration_route":45,"limitation":46,"source_label":47},19895,"For intravenous use only. The drug is administered at a dosage level of 20 to 50 milliliters per 100 pounds of body weight for general anesthesia until the desired effect is produced. Cattle usually require a lower dosage on the basis of body weight. When used as a sedative-relaxant, it is administered at a level of one-fourth to one-half of the anesthetic dosage level.","Cattle","Intravenous","Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.","Chloropent",{"id":49,"dose_text":50,"species":51,"administration_route":45,"limitation":46,"source_label":47},19896,"For intravenous use only. The drug is administered at a dosage level of 20 to 50 milliliters per 100 pounds of body weight for general anesthesia until the desired effect is produced. When used as a sedative-relaxant, it is administered at a level of one-fourth to one-half of the anesthetic dosage level.","Horses",{"id":53,"dose_text":54,"species":11,"administration_route":55,"limitation":11,"source_label":56},19897,"For use in drinking water. Supply fresh water daily.\nCattle: Administer 1 oz. Double \"A\" Solution per 10 pounds body weight in the drinking water consumed in one day.\nHorses: Administer 10 oz. Double \"A\" Solution per 100 pounds body weight in the drinking water consumed in one day.\nSheep and Swine: Administer 1\u002F2 oz. per 5 pounds body weight i the drinking water consume in one day.","ORAL","Double \"A\" Solution",{"id":58,"dose_text":59,"species":11,"administration_route":55,"limitation":11,"source_label":60},19898,"CATTLE: Administer 1 oz. Amino Acid Concentrate per 100 pounds body weight in drinking water to be consumed in one day.\nHORSE: Administer 10 oz. Amino Acid Concentrate per 1000 pounds body weight in drinking water to be consumed in one day.\nSHEEP and SWINE: Administer 1\u002F2 oz. Amino Acid Concentrate per 50 pounds body weight in drinking water to be consumed in one day.","AMINO ACID CONCENTRATE",{"id":62,"dose_text":63,"species":11,"administration_route":55,"limitation":11,"source_label":64},19899,"Cattle: Administer 1 oz. A-Lyte Solution per 10 pounds of body weight in the drinking water to be consumed in one day.\nHorses: Administer 10 oz. A-Lyte Solution per 100 pounds of body weight in the drinking water to be consumed in one day.\nSheep and Swine: Administer 1\u002F2 oz. A-Lyte Solution per 5 pounds body weight in the drinking water to be consumed in one day.","A-Lyte Solution",{"id":66,"dose_text":67,"species":11,"administration_route":68,"limitation":11,"source_label":69},19900,"Apply to painful or swollen muscles, legs, joints or insect bites. Durvet's Epsom Salt Poultice can be covered with cotton and\u002For wrapped. Will not burn or blister skin. Let draw and soothe for 36 to 48 hours. Repeat as needed for relief of soreness and swelling.","TOPICAL","Epsom Salt POULTICE",{"id":71,"dose_text":72,"species":11,"administration_route":55,"limitation":11,"source_label":73},19901,"Administer orally as a drench. The usual recommended dose in adult cattle and horses is 500 to 3000 mL, depending on size and condition. For sheep and swine, administer 1 oz. per 10 pounds of body weight in drinking water consumed in one day.","AMINO ACID ORAL SOLUTION",{"id":75,"dose_text":76,"species":11,"administration_route":68,"limitation":11,"source_label":77},19902,"Apply locally as a poultice (without rubbing) to acute swellings, sprains, contusions, acute mastitis, and swollen glands. May be repeated within 24 hours, as indicated.","Epsom saltpoultice",{"id":79,"dose_text":80,"species":11,"administration_route":55,"limitation":11,"source_label":81},19903,"Administer orally as a drench or by use of a stomach tube. The usual recommended dose in adult cattle and horses is 500 to 3000 mL, depending on size and condition.","Amino acid plus",{"id":83,"dose_text":84,"species":11,"administration_route":68,"limitation":11,"source_label":69},19904,"Pack the entire sole and frog to draw abscesses or address sole bruising. Cover with wrap or boot and let draw for 36 to 48 hours.",[86,90],{"id":87,"strength_text":88,"dosage_form":89,"proprietary_name":47,"species":44,"source_label":47},17678,"Chloral hydrate, pentobarbital, and magnesium sulfate sterile aqueous solution contains 42.5 milligrams of chloral hydrate, 8.86 milligrams of pentobarbital, and 21.2 milligrams of magnesium sulfate in each milliliter of sterile aqueous solution containing water, 33.8 percent propylene glycol, and 14.25 percent ethyl alcohol.","Liquid (Solution)",{"id":91,"strength_text":88,"dosage_form":89,"proprietary_name":47,"species":51,"source_label":47},17679,[93,97,100,104,107,110,113,116,119,122,126,130],{"id":94,"kind":95,"statement":96,"species":44,"limitation":46,"source_label":47},29357,"indication","It is used for general anesthesia and as a sedative-relaxant in cattle.",{"id":98,"kind":95,"statement":99,"species":51,"limitation":46,"source_label":47},29358,"It is used for general anesthesia and as a sedative-relaxant in horses.",{"id":101,"kind":95,"statement":102,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":103},29359,"FOR ANIMAL USE ONLY\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN\nFor use as a supplemental nutritive source of concentrated amino acids, electrolytes, B complex vitamins, and dextrose in cattle, horses, swine and sheep.\nAn oral source of vitamins, amino acids and electrolytes for cattle, swine sheep and horses when dietary intake is reduced.\nFor use in drinking water\nA-Lyte Concentrate may be used undiluted or diluted with water. Supply fresh drinking water daily.","A-Lyte",{"id":105,"kind":95,"statement":106,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":56},29360,"An oral source of vitamins, amino acids and electrolytes for cattle, swine, sheep and horses when dietary intake is reduced.\nFor use in drinking water. Supply fresh drinking water daily.\nINDICATIONS\nFor use as a supplemental nutritive source of amino acids, electrolytes, B complex vitamins, and dextrose in cattle, horses, swine and sheep.",{"id":108,"kind":95,"statement":109,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":81},29361,"A combination of amino acids, B-vitamins, electrolytes and dextrose\nFor animl use only\nKeep out of reach of children\nIndications\nFor use as a supplemental nutritive source of amino acids, electrolytes, B complex vitamins, and dextrose for cattle and horses.",{"id":111,"kind":95,"statement":112,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":73},29362,"Supplemental Nutritive Source\nFor Animal Use Only\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILREN\nINDICATIONS\nFor use as a supplemental nutritional supplemental source of amino acids, electrolytes, B-complex vitamins, and dextrose in cattle, horses, sheep and swine.",{"id":114,"kind":95,"statement":115,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":60},29363,"SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITIVE SOURCE\nFOR ANIMAL USE ONLY\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN\nINDICATIONS\nFor use as a supplemental nutritive source of concentrated amino acids, electrolytes, B complex vitamins, and dextrose in cattle, horses, swine and sheep.",{"id":117,"kind":95,"statement":118,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":64},29364,"FOR USE IN ANIMALS ONLY\nKEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN\nAn oral source of vitamins, amino acids and electrolytes for cattle, swine, sheep and horses when dietary intake is reduced.\nFor use in drinking water\nSupply fresh drinking water daily.",{"id":120,"kind":95,"statement":121,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":73},29365,"Supplemental Nutritive Source\nFor animal use only.\nKeep out of reach of children.\nINDICATIONS\nFor use as a nutritional supplement of vitamins, amino acids and electrolytes for cattle, swine, sheep and horses.",{"id":123,"kind":95,"statement":124,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":125},29366,"For use as a supplemental nutritive source of concentrated amino acids, electrolytes, B complex vitamins, and dextrose in cattle, horses, swine and sheep.","AMINO ACID ORAL CONCENTRATE",{"id":127,"kind":95,"statement":128,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":129},29367,"A poultice paste for use on horses and cattle.","Magna-Poultice™",{"id":131,"kind":95,"statement":132,"species":11,"limitation":11,"source_label":69},29368,"A Drawing Agent for External Application",[],[],[136],{"id":137,"documentId":138,"slug":139,"title":140,"heading":141},308,"puze62sj6r4vwodiophww3gl","milk-fever-parturient-paresis","Milk Fever (Parturient Paresis)","حمى الحليب",[]]