أمبيسيلين

الأمبيسيلين (ampicillin) من البنسلينات نصف التخليقية واسعة الطيف التي يسمّي دليل MSD البيطري معه الأموكسيسيلين، ويعدّه من الأمينوبنسلينات المستعملة في الطب البيطري. تندرج العدوى الموضعية والجهازية التي تسببها بكتيريا حساسة ضمن الاستطبابات العلاجية للبنسلينات وفق دليل MSD البيطري، ويقع الأمبيسيلين في هذا الصنف.

ما هو الدواء وإلى أي صنف ينتمي

يصنّف دليل MSD البيطري الأمبيسيلين والأموكسيسيلين بين البنسلينات نصف التخليقية واسعة الطيف، ويذكر أن عدداً كبيراً من البكتيريا موجبة الغرام وسالبة الغرام حساس لهما، باستثناء السلالات المنتجة لإنزيمات بيتا لاكتاماز. تصف نشرة مستحضر حقني للأمبيسيلين صادرة عن شركة بورينغر إنغلهايم للصحة الحيوانية الأمبيسيلين بأنه بنسلين واسع الطيف ذو نشاط قاتل للبكتيريا ضد طيف عريض من البكتيريا الشائعة موجبة الغرام وسالبة الغرام. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن سلائف الأمبيسيلين التي يمتصها الجهاز الهضمي امتصاصاً أتمّ، ومنها الهيتاسيلين، تنتمي كذلك إلى الصنف الذي ينتمي إليه الأمبيسيلين. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن أشكال الثلاثي هيدرات من البنسلينات نصف التخليقية أعلى ذوباناً في الماء من المركبات الأم. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن وجود الطعام يضعف امتصاص الأمبيسيلين، وأن البنسلينات تتوزع بعد امتصاصها في سوائل الجسم وأنسجته على نطاق واسع.

آلية العمل

يحدد دليل MSD البيطري هدف مضادات بيتا لاكتام في إنزيمات الترانسببتيداز المسؤولة عن تكوين الروابط المتصالبة بين سلاسل الببتيدوغليكان، ويذكر أن تدخلها فيها يعطّل نمو الجدار الخلوي للبكتيريا. يفيد دليل MSD البيطري بأن مضاد بيتا لاكتام يحاكي الركيزة الطبيعية للبروتين الذي يستهدفه في جدار البكتيريا، فيُثبَّط هذا البروتين ويتوقف بناء الجدار الخلوي بعد ذلك. ينص دليل MSD البيطري على أن مضادات بيتا لاكتام تقتل معظم البكتيريا في الأحوال العامة متى بلغت تراكيز كافية، وعلى أن داء الليستريات استثناء، إذ تثبط فيه البنسلينات النمو ولا تقتل، وتخفق السيفالوسبورينات. يربط دليل MSD البيطري فعالية مضادات بيتا لاكتام بالمدة التي يتجاوز فيها تركيز الدواء في البلازما أو الأنسجة التركيز المثبط الأدنى للكائن المسبب للعدوى. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن مضادات بيتا لاكتام أنشط ما تكون في الطور اللوغاريتمي من نمو البكتيريا، وأن الكائنات الساكنة لا تتأثر بها وقد تستمر.

الاستعمالات البيطرية

يصف دليل MSD البيطري الإعطاء داخل الضرع بأنه شائع للبنسلينات في علاج التهاب الضرع البقري أو الوقاية منه، ويذكر لها كذلك استعمالات موضعية في العين والأذن والجلد.

السلامة

يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن استعمال البنسلينات واسعة الطيف قد يؤدي إلى عدوى فوقية، وأن اضطرابات الجهاز الهضمي قد تحدث بعد إعطاء الأمبيسيلين عن طريق الفم. ينص دليل MSD البيطري على أن فرط الحساسية للبنسلين، ولا سيما لدى الأبقار، يضم التأق والحمى الدوائية والتهاب الأوعية وفرط الحمضات وداء المصل والوذمة الوعائية والتفاعلات الجلدية. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن لمشتقات حمض البنسيلويك الخاملة دوراً محتملاً بوصفها محددات مستضدية لفرط الحساسية للبنسلين، وأنها تنتج حين يحطّم إنزيم البنسليناز النواة المميزة للبنسلينات.

المقاومة

تعدّ إنزيمات بيتا لاكتاماز، بشطرها حلقة بيتا لاكتام الرباعية، أهم آلية لمقاومة البكتيريا مضادات بيتا لاكتام، وفق دليل MSD البيطري. بحسب دليل MSD البيطري، تشمل آليات مقاومة مضادات بيتا لاكتام خفض النفاذية الخلوية بتراجع البورينات، وزيادة مضخات الدفق، وإنتاج إنزيمات تحلل الدواء هي بيتا لاكتاماز، وتغيير هدف الدواء في البكتيريا. على الرغم من انتشار المقاومة الجرثومية، يفيد دليل MSD البيطري بأن اقتران البنسلينات واسعة الطيف بمثبطات بيتا لاكتاماز يرفع الطيف والفعالية رفعاً ملحوظاً ضد الجراثيم موجبة الغرام وسالبة الغرام. يذكر دليل MSD البيطري أن البنسلينات كلها غير فعالة ضد الأحياء الدقيقة الفاقدة للجدار الخلوي، ومنها أنواع Mycoplasma وChlamydia.

النصوص أدناه منقولة حرفياً وبلغتها الأصلية من نشرات الأدوية البيطرية المعتمدة لدى إدارة الغذاء والدواء الأمريكية (FDA) وقاعدة بيانات DailyMed.

دواعي الاستعمال (30)

Dogs (10)
  • Oral treatment of infections caused by susceptible organisms as follows: Upper respiratory infections, tonsillitis, and bronchitis due to Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp., Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, and Pasteurella spp., urinary tract infections (cystitis) due to Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp., E., coli, P. mirabilis, and Enterococcus spp.; gastrointestinal infections due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Enterococcus spp., and E. coli. ; infections associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds caused by Staphylococcus spp., and Streptococcus spp.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampi-Tab

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections (tracheobronchitis and tonsillitis) due to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp., Staphylococcus spp., and Streptococcus spp., urinary tract infections (cystitis) due to E. coli, Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., and Proteus spp.; bacterial gastroenteritis due to E. coli; generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds, due to Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp.; bacterial dermatitis due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Proteus spp., and Pseudomonas spp.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin "125" For Oral Suspension

  • In the treatment of urinary tract infections (cystitis) due to Proteus species, hemolytic and non-hemolytic streptococci, beta hemolytic streptococci and E. coli. In upper respiratory tract infections tracheobronchitis (kennel cough) tonsillitis due to alpha and beta hemolytic streptococci, hemolytic positive Staphylococci, E. coli and Proteus species. In infections associated with abscesses, lacerations and wounds due to Staphylococcus species and Streptococcus species.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Omnipen 250 mg

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections due to E. coli, Pseudomonas species, Proteus species, Staphylococcus species, and Streptococcus species; tonsillitis due to E. coli, Pseudomonas species, Streptococcus species, and Staphylococcus species; generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds due to Staphylococcus species and Streptococcus species. Usual treatment is 3 to 5 days.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

  • It is administered as a treatment against strains of gram-negative and gram-positive organisms sensitive to ampicillin and associated with respiratory tract infections (tracheobronchitis and tonsillitis); urinary tract infections (cystitis); bacterial gastroenteritis; generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds; and bacterial dermatitis.

    For use only by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Capsules 125 mg

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Skin, Soft Tissue and Post-Surgical Infections: Abscesses, pustular dermatitis, cellulitis and infections of the anal gland, due to Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus spp. and Pasteurella spp.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Respiratory Tract Infections: Upper respiratory infections, tonsillitis and bronchopneumonia due to hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Pasteurella spp.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, skin infections, soft tissue infections, and postsurgical infections.

    Treatment should be continued for 48 to 72 hours after the animal has become afebrile or asymptomatic.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Urinary Tract Infections due to Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus spp., hemolytic strepto cocci and Enterococcus spp.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Gastrointestinal Infections due to Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia coli.

    Polyflex®

Cats (9)
  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections (bacterial pneumonia) due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, and Proteus spp.; urinary tract infections (cystitis) due to E. coli, Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Proteus spp., and Corynebacterium spp.; generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds, due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Bacillus spp., and Pasteurella spp.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin "125" For Oral Suspension

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Skin, Soft Tissue and Post-Surgical Infections: Abscesses, pustular dermatitis, cellulitis and infections of the anal gland, due to Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus spp. and Pasteurella spp.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment against strains of gram-negative and gram-positive organisms sensitive to ampicillin and associated with respiratory tract infections (bacterial pneumonia); urinary tract infections (cystitis); and generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds.

    For use only by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Capsules 125 mg

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Respiratory Tract Infections: Upper respiratory infections, tonsillitis and bronchopneumonia due to hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Pasteurella spp.

    Polyflex®

  • In respiratory tract infections (bacterial pneumonia) due to alpha and beta hemolytic streptococci, hemolytic positive staphylococci, E. coli, and Proteus species. In infections associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds due to Staphylococcus species and Streptococcus species.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Omnipen 250 mg

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal infections, skin infections, soft tissue infections, and postsurgical infections.

    Treatment should be continued for 48 to 72 hours after the animal has become afebrile or asymptomatic.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Urinary Tract Infections due to Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus spp., hemolytic strepto cocci and Enterococcus spp.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Gastrointestinal Infections due to Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia coli.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment of generalized infections (septicemia) associated with abscesses, lacerations, and wounds due to Staphylococcus species, Streptococcus species and Pasteurella species.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

Cattle (6)
  • Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Respiratory Tract Infections: Bacterial pneumonia (shipping fever, calf pneumonia and bovine pneumonia) caused by Aerobacter spp., Klebsiella spp., Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Pasteurella multocida and E. coli susceptible to ampicillin trihydrate.

    Do not treat for more than 7 days.

    Polyflex®

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infection caused by organisms susceptible to ampicillin, bacterial pneumonia (shipping fever, calf pneumonia and bovine pneumonia) caused by Aerobacter species, Klebsiella species, Staphylococcus species, Streptococcus species, Pasteurella multocida, and E. coli

    Do not treat cattle for more than 7 days. Milk from treated cows must not be used for food during treatment, and for 48 hours (4 milkings) after the last treatment. Treated cattle must not be slaughtered for food during treatment, and for 144 hours (6 days) after the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • Cattle (nonruminating calves)

    Oral treatment of colibacillosis caused by E. coli, bacterial enteritis caused by Salmonella species, and bacterial pneumonia caused by Pasteurella species.

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Bolus

  • Cattle (nonruminating calves)

    Oral treatment of bacterial enteritis (colibacillosis) caused by E. coli.

    Treated calves must not be slaughtered for food during treatment and for 7 days after the last treatment. Not for use in other animals raised for food production. Federal law restricts this drug for use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampi-Bol

  • Cattle (calves)

    Treatment of bacterial enteritis caused by E. coli and bacterial pneumonia caused by Pasteurella species susceptible to ampicillin.

    Not for use in other animals raised for food production. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

  • Cattle [Calves: Including Non-Ruminating(Veal Calves)]

    Treatment against strains of organisms susceptible to ampicillin and associated with Respiratory Tract Infections: Bacterial pneumonia (shipping fever, calf pneumonia and bovine pneumonia) caused by Aerobacter spp., Klebsiella spp., Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Pasteurella multocida and E. coli susceptible to ampicillin trihydrate.

    Do not treat for more than 7 days.

    Polyflex®

Swine (2)
  • Oral treatment of porcine colibacillosis (E. coli) and salmonellosis (Salmonella species) infections in swine up to 75 pounds of body weight, and bacterial pneumonia caused by Pasteurella multocida, Staphylococcus species Streptococcus species and Salmonella species.

    Treated swine must not be slaughtered for food during treatment and for 24 hours following the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Soluble Powder

  • Treatment of bacterial enteritis (colibacillosis) caused by E. coli and bacterial pneumonia caused by Pasteurella species susceptible to ampicillin.

    Treated animals must not be slaughtered for food use during treatment or for 15 days after the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection 200 mg

Horses (2)
  • For the treatment of respiratory tract infections (pneumonia and strangles) due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp. (including S. equi), Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis, and skin and soft tissue infections (abscesses and wounds) due to Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, and P. mirabilis, when caused by susceptible organisms.

    Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampicillin Sodium

  • Treatment of respiratory tract infections (pneumonia and strangles) due to Staphylococcus species, E. coli, and Proteus mirabilis and skin and soft tissue infections (abscesses and wounds) due to Staphylococcus species, Streptococcus species, E. coli and Proteus mirabilis, when caused by susceptible organisms.

    Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Amp-Equine

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (1)
  • Ampicillin for injectable suspension has proved effective in the treatment of many infections previously beyond the spectrum of penicillin therapy. This drug is particularly indicated in the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible strains of organisms: Dogs and Cats - Respiratory Tract Infections: Upper respiratory infections, tonsillitis and bronchopneumonia due to hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Pasteurella spp. Urinary Tract Infections due to Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus spp., hemolytic streptococci and Enterococcus spp. Gastrointestinal Infections due to Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp. and Escherichia coli. Skin, Soft Tissue and Post-Surgical Infections: Abscesses, pustular dermatitis, cellulitis and infections of the anal gland, due to Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus spp. and Pasteurella spp. Cattle and Calves Including Non-Ruminating (Veal Calves) - Respiratory Tract Infections: Bacterial pneumonia (shipping fever, calf pneumonia and bovine pneumonia) caused by Aerobacter spp., Klebsiella spp., Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Pasteurella multocida and E. coli susceptible to ampicillin trihydrate.

    AMPICILLIN FOR INJECTABLE SUSPENSION, Veterinary

آلية العمل (1)

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (1)
  • The antimicrobial action of ampicillin is bactericidal, and only a small percentage of the antibiotic is serum-bound. Peak serum levels in dogs and cats are reached approximately one-half hour following subcutaneous or intramuscular injection, and in cattle 1 hour to 2 hours following intramuscular injection. In vitro studies have demonstrated sensitivity of the following organisms to ampicillin: gram-positive bacteria – alpha- and beta-hemolytic streptococci, staphylococci (non-penicillinase-producing), Bacillus anthracis and most strains of enterococci and clostridia; gram-negative bacteria – Proteus mirabilis, E. coli and many strains of Salmonella and Pasteurella multocida. The drug does not resist destruction by penicillinase and, hence, is not effective against strains of staphylococci resistant to penicillin G. Susceptibility tests should be conducted to estimate the in vitro susceptibility of bacterial isolates to ampicillin.

    Polyflex® (ampicillin for injectable suspension)

موانع الاستعمال (2)

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (2)
  • A history of allergic reactions to penicillin, cephalosporins or their analogues should be considered a contraindication for the use of this agent.

    Polyflex® (ampicillin for injectable suspension)

  • The use of this drug is contraindicated in animals with a history of an allergic reaction to penicillin.

    Ampicillin Sodium For Intravenous or Intramuscular Use in Horses Only

التحذيرات (2)

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (2)
  • Do not treat cattle for more than 7 days. Milk from treated cows must not be used for food during treatment, and for 48 hours (4 milkings) after the last treatment. Cattle must not be slaughtered for food during treatment, and for 144 hours (6 days) after the last treatment.

    Polyflex® (ampicillin for injectable suspension)

  • Restricted Drug (California) - Use only as Directed. Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Not for human use.

    Ampicillin Sodium For Intravenous or Intramuscular Use in Horses Only

الآثار الجانبية (1)

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (1)
  • Ampicillin is a semisynthetic penicillin and has the potential for producing allergic reactions. If an allergic reaction occurs, administer epinephrine and/or steroids. Possible minor irritation at the injection site may occur.

    Ampicillin Sodium For Intravenous or Intramuscular Use in Horses Only

الجرعات (26)

Dogs (7)
  • 5 to 10 milligrams per pound of body weight orally, 2 to 3 times daily, 1 to 2 hours prior to feeding. In severe or acute conditions, 10 milligrams per pound of body weight 3 times daily. Duration of treatment is usually 3 to 5 days. Continue treatment 48 hours after the animal's temperature has returned to normal and all other signs of infection have subsided.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin "125" For Oral Suspension

  • 5 milligram per pound of body weight, at 8-hour intervals, 1 to 2 hours prior to feeding, to be continued 36 to 48 hours after all symptoms have subsided. If no improvement is seen within 5 days, stop treatment, reevaluate diagnosis, and change therapy.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampi-Tab

  • 5 to 10 milligrams per pound of body weight two or three times daily. In severe or acute conditions, 10 milligrams per pound of body weight, three times daily. Administer 1 to 2 hours prior to feeding.

    Oral

    For use only by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Capsules 125 mg

  • 5 to 10 milligrams per pound of body weight. For example, one 125 milligram capsule per 14 to 25 pounds, given 2 to 4 times daily. For animals weighing 6 to 14 pounds, one capsule twice daily.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Omnipen 250 mg

  • 3 to 6 mg per pound of body weight by intramuscular injection, once or twice daily. Usual treatment is 3 to 5 days.

    Intramuscular, Subcutaneous

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

  • 3 milligrams per pound of body weight twice daily. Administer by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection.

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Treatment should be continued for 48 to 72 hours after the animal has become afebrile or asymptomatic.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • 3 mg/lb of body weight administered twice daily by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Polyflex®

Cattle (6)
  • 2 to 5 milligrams per pound of body weight once daily by intramuscular injection.

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Do not treat cattle for more than 7 days. Milk from treated cows must not be used for food during treatment, and for 48 hours (4 milkings) after the last treatment. Treated cattle must not be slaughtered for food during treatment, and for 144 hours (6 days) after the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • 2 mg to 5 mg/lb of body weight once daily by intramuscular injection.

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Do not treat for more than 7 days.

    Polyflex®

  • Cattle (nonruminating calves)

    5 milligrams per pound of body weight twice daily for up to 5 days.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Bolus

  • Cattle (nonruminating calves)

    5 milligrams per pound of body weight. Not to exceed 4 days.

    Oral

    Treated calves must not be slaughtered for food during treatment and for 7 days after the last treatment. Not for use in other animals raised for food production. Federal law restricts this drug for use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Ampi-Bol

  • Cattle (calves)

    For enteritis: 3 milligrams per pound of body weight, intramuscularly, once or twice daily, for up to 3 days; For pneumonia: 3 milligrams per pound of body weight, intramuscularly, twice daily, for up to 3 days.

    Intramuscular

    Not for use in other animals raised for food production. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

  • Cattle [Calves: Including Non-Ruminating(Veal Calves)]

    2 mg to 5 mg/lb of body weight once daily by intramuscular injection.

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Do not treat for more than 7 days.

    Polyflex®

Cats (6)
  • 10 to 30 milligrams per pound of body weight orally, 2 to 3 times daily, 1 to 2 hours prior to feeding. Duration of treatment is usually 3 to 5 days. Continue treatment 48 hours after the animal's temperature has returned to normal and all other signs of infection have subsided.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin "125" For Oral Suspension

  • 5 to 10 milligrams per pound of body weight intramuscularly or subcutaneously once or twice daily. Usual treatment is 3 to 5 days.

    Intramuscular, Subcutaneous

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

  • 10 to 30 milligrams per pound of body weight two or three times daily. Administer 1 to 2 hours prior to feeding.

    Oral

    For use only by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Capsules 125 mg

  • 3 milligrams per pound of body weight twice daily. Administer by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection.

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Treatment should be continued for 48 to 72 hours after the animal has become afebrile or asymptomatic.

    Ampicillin Trihydrate

  • 3 mg/lb of body weight administered twice daily by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection

    Subcutaneous, Intramuscular

    Polyflex®

  • 125 milligrams twice daily. In more acute conditions, three times daily.

    Oral

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Omnipen 250 mg

Swine (3)
  • 5 milligrams of ampicillin per pound of body weight twice daily. Orally by gavage or in drinking water for up to 5 days.

    Oral

    Treated swine must not be slaughtered for food during treatment and for 24 hours following the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Soluble Powder

  • 3 mg per pound of body weight by intramuscular injection, once or twice daily, for up to 3 days.

    Intramuscular

    Treated animals must not be slaughtered for food use during treatment or for 15 days after the last treatment. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection 200 mg

  • 3 milligrams per pound of body weight, intramuscularly, once or twice daily, for up to 3 days.

    Intramuscular

    Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Princillin Injection

Horses (1)
  • 3 mg per pound of body weight twice daily by intravenous or intramuscular injection.

    Intramuscular, Intravenous

    Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.

    Amp-Equine

دون تحديد نوع الحيوان (3)
  • The dosage of ampicillin for injectable suspension will vary according to the animal being treated, the severity of the infection and the animal’s response. Dogs and Cats - The recommended dose for dogs or cats is 3 mg/lb of body weight administered twice daily by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection. Cattle and Calves Including Non-Ruminating (Veal Calves) - From 2 mg to 5 mg/lb of body weight once daily by intramuscular injection. Do not treat for more than 7 days. In all species, 3 days treatment is usually adequate, but treatment should be continued for 48 to 72 hours after the animal has become afebrile or asymptomatic.

    INTRAMUSCULAR, SUBCUTANEOUS

    AMPICILLIN FOR INJECTABLE SUSPENSION, Veterinary

  • The multi-dose dry-filled vials should be reconstituted to the desired concentration by adding the required amount of Sterile Water for Injection, USP, according to label directions. SHAKE WELL. The appearance will be white to pale yellow in color. At the time of reconstitution the vial should be dated and the concentration noted on the label.

    INTRAMUSCULAR, SUBCUTANEOUS

    Polyflex® (ampicillin for injectable suspension)

  • HORSES - The recommended dose is 3 mg per pound of body weight administered twice a day. Ampicillin sodium may be administered by either the intravenous or intramuscular route. Treatment should be continued 48 hours after all symptoms have subsided. If no response is seen in 4-5 days, diagnosis should be re-evaluated.

    INTRAVENOUS, INTRAMUSCULAR

    Ampicillin Sodium For Intravenous or Intramuscular Use in Horses Only

التراكيز المتوفرة (28)

المنتجالشكل الصيدلانيالتراكيز المتوفرة
Ampicillin TrihydrateLiquid (Solution)When reconstituted, each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 50, 100, or 250 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampicillin TrihydrateLiquid (Solution)When reconstituted, each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 50, 100, or 250 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampicillin TrihydrateLiquid (Solution)When reconstituted, each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 50, 100, or 250 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin Injection 200 mgLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 200 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin BolusBolusEach bolus contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 400 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin "125" For Oral SuspensionLiquidWhen reconstituted as directed, each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 25 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin "125" For Oral SuspensionLiquidWhen reconstituted as directed, each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 25 milligrams of ampicillin.
Omnipen 250 mgCapsuleEach capsule contains 125 milligrams or 250 milligrams of ampicillin.
Omnipen 250 mgCapsuleEach capsule contains 125 milligrams or 250 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin InjectionLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 200 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin InjectionLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 200 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin InjectionLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 200 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin InjectionLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 200 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampi-JectLiquid (Suspension)Each milliliter contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 150 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampi-BolBolusEach bolus contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 400 milligrams of ampicillin.
Amp-EquineLiquidEach milliliter of aqueous solution constituted from ampicillin sodium powder contains 300 milligrams (mg) ampicillin equivalents.
Polyflex®Injectable SuspensionEach 25 g vial contains: 25 g ampicillin activity as ampicillin trihydrate
Polyflex®Injectable SuspensionEach 25 g vial contains: 25 g ampicillin activity as ampicillin trihydrate
Polyflex®Injectable SuspensionEach 25 g vial contains: 25 g ampicillin activity as ampicillin trihydrate
Polyflex®Injectable SuspensionEach 25 g vial contains: 25 g ampicillin activity as ampicillin trihydrate
Princillin Capsules 125 mgCapsuleEach capsule contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 125, 250, or 500 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin Capsules 125 mgCapsuleEach capsule contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 125, 250, or 500 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampi-TabTabletEach tablet contains ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 50 or 100 milligrams of ampicillin.
Princillin Soluble PowderLiquid (Solution)Each gram contains an amount of ampicillin trihydrate equivalent to 88.2 milligrams of ampicillin.
Ampicillin SodiumPowder-Sterile3 g ampicillin activity/10 mL vial.
——1 g / 1 1
——250 mg / 1 mL
——25 g / 1 1